Media Stories Funding Opportunities Recent Research Upcoming Events Other News/Misc. Spotlight

The Abstinence Education E-Update is a free information service of the Division of Abstinence Education of the HHS/ACF Family and Youth Services Bureau, provided by the National Clearinghouse on Families & Youth. Contact NCFY at (301) 608-8098 or ncfy@acf.hhs.gov. If you're having trouble viewing this e-mail, please click here to view a version of it on the Web.

August 29, 2008

Media Stories

Survey Says: Teen Sex on the Decline Among Girls
Medicine Hat News, August 26, 2008

Parents: Five Reasons To Have "the Talk" Before School Begins
Tri State (PA) Observer, August 24, 2008

7 Reasons To Worry as Your Kids Head Back to School
FoxNews.com, August 22, 2008

Sex (Education) and the City
Louisville (KY) Eccentric Observer, August 20, 2008

Students Trying Alcohol, Sex Earlier
Daily Camera (CO), August 19, 2008

Surprise! Virginity Pledges Effective: Study
Gannett News Service, August 17, 2008

Funding Opportunities

The National Clearinghouse on Families & Youth maintains a listing of organizations identified as potential funding sources for abstinence education programs. The listing includes grant descriptions and contact information.

Recent Research

Comparing the Efficacy of Permanent Classroom Teachers to Temporary Health Educators for Pregnancy/HIV Prevention Instruction (2008) – In a Health Promotion Practice [in press] study, researchers found that regular classroom HIV/pregnancy prevention instruction may positively impact student learning in health education. Beneficial effects may be attributed to the longstanding relationship between students and their permanent classroom teachers.

The Morning After the Night Before: Affective Reactions to One-Night Stands Among Mated and Unmated Women and Men (2008) (full text available for a fee) -- Human Nature [Volume 19(2): 157-173] reports that men and women differed in their feelings following one-night stands, with women generally reacting negatively and men positively. The women’s reactions included feeling regretful, horrified, and degraded. Men reported feelings of success.

Parental Cohabitation Experiences and Adolescent Behavioral Outcomes (2008) (full text available for a fee) -- The Population Research and Policy Review [Volume 27 (5):593–618] study examined how children’s experience in a cohabiting-parent family influences adolescent behavior. Results indicate children who spend time living with cohabiting parents have a higher probability of having sex by age 18 and dropping out of high school than children who grew up with two married biological parents.

Other News/Misc.

Should We Live Together? What Young Adults Need To Know about Cohabitation Before Marriage
This Rutgers University study of recent research found that living together is not a good way for couples to prepare for marriage or to avoid divorce. Research indicates that:

  • Living together before marriage increases the risk of breaking up after marriage.
  • Living together outside of marriage increases the risk of domestic violence for women and physical and sexual abuse for children.
  • Unmarried couples have lower levels of happiness and overall wellbeing than married couples

Tips for Navigating the Abstinence Education Grantee Web Site
Are you new to abstinence education or just want a refresher on what the Web site offers? This document helps grantees navigate the Web site by explaining available resources and providing technical assistance.

A Generation Under Stress
This British report finds that girls today experience high levels of stress and anxiety. Girls’ emotional well-being may be damaged by sexual advances from boys; societal pressure to wear clothes that make them look older; and magazines and Web sites that encourage young girls to lose weight or consider plastic surgery.

Child and Youth Well-Being Index Report
This report from the Foundation for Child Development at Duke University measured major trends in the quality of life of youth in the U.S. between 1975 and 2006 from a composite of 28 indicators.

Trends in HIV- and STD-Related Risk Behaviors Among High School Students, 1991-2007
This Centers for Disease Control and Prevention report shows that the percentage of U.S. high school students who had sexual intercourse decreased 12 percent; those who had sex with four or more people decreased 20 percent; and those who were currently sexually active decreased 7 percent. However, many students are still engaging in behaviors that place them at risk for HIV and other STDs.

Upcoming Events

The Truth About Your Reproductive Health Web Cast
September 10, 2008
2 pm ET
Registration required

Quinceañera Celebration: Preserving the Rite of Passage Web Cast
September 18, 2008
2 pm ET
Registration required

Teen Online Social Networking Web Cast
September 24, 2008
2 pm ET
Registration required 

National Abstinence Education Grantees Conference
February 4-6, 2009
Washington, DC
Registration required

Spotlight

The Abstinence Education E-Update Spotlight has highlighted various topics, from new Federal staff to effective State programs. Now, NCFY will highlight two States a month, looking at each State’s legislation, policy, and specific State features related to abstinence education.

OREGON

What’s Interesting in the State of Oregon

Students Today Aren’t Ready for Sex (STARS) program, developed by the Multnomah County Health Department, offers statewide training to high school leaders to help middle schoolers learn how to say no to sexual involvement. The program includes an average of 5 hours of instruction about skill-building, decisionmaking, and the importance of healthy relationships. STARS offers culturally appropriate outreach to the Latino and African American communities and develops and implements parent/adult education sessions to enhance communication between adolescents and their parents.

There are two CBAE grantees in the State.

State Law in Oregon

The State Board of Education’s Administrative Rules 581-022-1440 requires each school district to teach an age-appropriate, comprehensive plan of instruction focusing on human sexuality education, HIV/AIDS, and sexually transmitted disease prevention in elementary and secondary schools. Course material must enhance students' understanding of sexuality as a normal and healthy aspect of human development. Instruction must also promote abstinence for school-age youth as the safest and mostly responsible sexual behavior to reduce the risk of unintended pregnancy and exposure to HIV, Hepatitis B/C, and other sexually transmitted diseases.

What’s Unique in the State of Oregon
The State provides a variety of Positive Youth Development services in Western Oregon that annually reach about  25,000 middle and high school youth and parents in both English and Spanish. The program offerings include:

  • Classroom presentations using FACTS/Datos abstinence education curricula.
  • Assembly programs with peer-enacted dramas: Promises, Truth or Consequences, Encuentros
  • Abstinence education contests
  • Leadership training for high school presenters
  • After-school programs for at-risk youth featuring healthy relationships, goal setting, refusal skills, and boundary setting
  • Parent programs
  • Teacher training in effective strategies to support healthy behavior
  • Web sites for parents and youth: www.talktothem.org and www.youthsolutions.info.

Quote of the Day

"Whether we’re talking about sexual intercourse or substance use, one thing is clear: the earlier youths engage in the behavior, the better chance they have of experiencing long-term negative impacts in their lives."

(Heath Harmon, epidemiologist for Boulder County Public Health, Daily Camera (CO), August 19, 2008)

The Abstinence Education E-Update comprises links to Web sites with information on current events, research, funding opportunities, and other items related to abstinence-until-marriage education. Inclusion of this information does not imply endorsement by the Family and Youth Services Bureau (FYSB), the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), or the National Clearinghouse on Families & Youth (NCFY). Moreover, the points of view or opinions expressed on these Web sites do not necessarily represent the official position, policies, or views of FYSB, HHS, or NCFY.

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