July 15, 2008Media Stories
Teen Pregnancy Rate Hits 15-Year High
FOX News, July 11, 2008
Youth Alive Light a Candle for Abstinence
Sunday Standard, Botswana, July 2, 2008
Throwing Their Wait Around
Grand Junction (CO) Sentinel, June 30, 2008
Opinion Piece Supports Abstinence Education
Medical News Today, June 30, 2008
Some Teens Play the Waiting Game on Sex
The Ranger (TX), June 29, 2008
Almost Half of Women Interviewed In New Study Have Negative Feelings About 1-Night Stands
Medical News Today, June 26, 2008
Arizona, Iowa To Turn Down Abstinence Education Funding
The Bulletin (PA), June 25, 2008
What the Dating Rules You Set For Your Kids Say About You
The Wall Street Journal, June 25, 2008
Youth Needs a Key Message of Abstinence
The Times (South Africa), June 22, 2008
Funding Opportunities
The National Clearinghouse on Families & Youth maintains a listing of organizations identified as potential funding sources for abstinence education programs. The listing includes grant descriptions and contact information.
Recent Research
The Morning after the Night Before (2008) (full text available for a fee) – This study in Human Nature [Volume 19 (2): 157-173] showed that a 1-night stand prompted more negative feelings among women than men. Of 1,173 polled, 58 percent of women and 23 percent of men indicated some regret and said they would not repeat the experience. The women said they felt used and had a strong sense of rejection and regret. Men said they felt isolated and had little or no emotional connection with the women in which they had the one-night stand.
Living Without a Strong Father Figure: A Context for Teen Mothers' Experience of Having Become Sexually Active (2008) (full text available for a fee) – The author of this article in Issues in Mental Health Nursing [Volume 29 (3): 279-297] examined the lives of 10 teen mothers who suggested that living without a strong father figure contributed to their being sexually active.
Boys Will Be Boys and Girls Better Be Prepared: An Analysis of the Rare Sexual Health Messages in Young Adolescents' Media (2008) (full text available for a fee) – In this Mass Communication and Society [Volume 11(1): 3–23] study, researchers found that adolescents are given a largely inaccurate portrayal of sexual health issues in the mass media. The study analyzed four types of media (television, magazines, music, and movies) popular among 3,261 adolescents (12-14 years old) and found that less than half a percent of the content included accurate information about sexually healthy behavior. The media were ambiguous, inaccurate, or reinforced traditional gender stereotypes, among them: males seek sex and females are responsible for protecting against pregnancy.
Mommy's Little Angel, Daddy's Little Girl: Do You Know What Your Pre-Teens Are Doing? (2006) (full text available for a fee) – The authors of this article, published in the American Journal of Family Therapy [Volume 34 (5): 447-467], examined the sex lives of girls aged 8 to 13 as they reported them in Internet chat rooms. Reports of 1,300 preteen girls over a 5-year period showed that some girls were well versed in sexual terms and behaviors. In some instances, girls said they freely engaged in sex with their boyfriends or were forced into having sex by an older male or relative. An overwhelming number of girls reported that they chatted regularly about sex each day but their parents were unaware of the conversations. The study suggests these girls may be at risk for pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV, and possible psychological problems.
Other News/Misc.
Tips for Selecting, Developing, or Adapting an Abstinence Education Curriculum (2008) - The most recent Fact Sheet from the National Clearinghouse on Families and Youth, provides guidance on ways providers can identify, create, or adapt a curriculum that fits best with their program’s unique circumstances.
Healthy Marriage and the Legacy of Child Maltreatment: A Child Welfare Perspective (2008) (PDF, 96K) – The Center for Law and Social Policy (CLASP) briefexplores the barriers to a healthy marriage, among them child mistreatment and involvement with the child welfare system.
Cohabitation, Marriage and Child Wellbeing: A Cross-National Perspective (2008) – The Rutgers University National Marriage Project reviews trends in cohabitation and the resulting consequences in several countries. The study examines differing national responses to the issue, including laws and public policies. The report also examines the potential negative impact of cohabitation and single-parent families on child wellbeing.
Funding Sources for Abstinence Education Programs -
The National Clearinghouse on Families and Youth have developed a list of potential funding sources which have either funded abstinence education programs in the past or have expressed a willingness to consider abstinence education grant proposals in the future.
Upcoming Events
Promoting Safety Together: Domestic Violence and Healthy Marriage Programs Seminar
July 18, 2008
9:00 AM to 10:30 AM
Washington, DC
A panel of speakers will discuss the relationship between domestic violence and healthy marriages, describe how it can be addressed and implemented in different programs, and provide an effective model for creating bridges between domestic violence, healthy marriages and relationship programs.
Spotlight
The Abstinence Education E-Update Spotlight has highlighted various topics, from new Federal staff to effective State programs. Now, NCFY will highlight two States a month, looking at each State’s legislation, policy, and specific State features related to abstinence education.
NEW JERSEY
What’s Interesting in the State of New Jersey
The State did not apply for abstinence funding. There are three CBAE grantees in the State.
State Law in New Jersey
According to the New Jersey Statute Amended 18A: 35-4.20, sex education programs need to stress abstinence. Any sex education that is given as part of a planned course, curriculum, or other instructional program must state that abstinence from sexual activity is the only completely reliable means of eliminating the sexual transmission of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases and of avoiding pregnancy.
New Jersey’s family life and HIV/AIDS curriculum instruction must include the reasons, skills, and strategies for remaining or becoming abstinent from sexual activity. Any instruction concerning the use of contraceptives or prophylactics such as condoms must also include information on failure rates for preventing pregnancy, HIV, and other sexually transmitted diseases among adolescent populations.
The New Jersey Comprehensive Health Education and Physical Education Curriculum, Standard 2.4: Human Sexuality and Family Life, includes numerous classroom activities and strategies pertaining to abstinence.
What’s Unique in the State of New Jersey
Westwood, New Jersey has an abstinence program that reaches 15,000 youth each year with messages of healthy relationships, leadership, and character development. After-school programs include teen clubs and teen leader councils that are committed to increasing teen awareness about abstinence from sex and drugs and the consequences of risky behaviors. Club members use various avenues, such as community service, music, dance, spoken word, drama performance, visual art, and video production to stress the abstinence lifestyle. The clubs, councils, and program projects serve as support groups to provide an alternative culture where respect for self and others is celebrated and practiced.
NEW MEXICO
What’s Interesting in the State of New Mexico
New Mexico did not receive Title V funding. The State has two CBAE grantees.
State Law in New Mexico
According to New Mexico’s Administrative Code 6.12.2.10, each school district provides instruction about HIV and related issues in the curriculum of the required health education content area to all students in every grade level. Educational materials and grade levels of instruction are determined by the local school district.
The instructional program includes, but is not limited to:
- definition of HIV and AIDS
- the symptoms and prognosis of HIV and AIDS
- how the virus is spread and not spread
- ways to reduce the risks of getting HIV/AIDS, stressing abstinence
- societal implications for this disease
- local resources for appropriate medical care
- ability to demonstrate refusal skills, overcome peer pressure, and use decision-making skills
In New Mexico’s Administrative Code 6.30.2.19, grades 5 through12 identify alternatives to health risk behaviors in areas related to sexuality; nutrition; alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use; physical activity; personal safety; mental; social and emotional wellbeing (i.e. abstinence, condom use, other pregnancy prevention methods; selection of healthy food choices, “natural highs”, etc.). In grades 5 through 8, students identify and explain health messages from media and other sources in the areas related to sexuality (i.e., abstinence vs. teenage sex).
What’s Unique in the State of New Mexico
Socorro General Hospital’s Healthy Family Initiative operates the statewide youth coalition, Excel, which meets 4 times a year to network and provide peer support for youth groups that are striving to make healthy choices. Youth come up with ideas for their own messages and a media campaign for the coming year. In 2007, youth developed an award-winning MySpace ad shown at movie theaters and on television. The Initiative’s Web site Wake Up…And Drive has received the New Mexico Cumbres Award 2 years in a row.
During the winter, youth gather at the State capitol and are trained on the legislative process and speak with elected officials about their life choices. Youth in the Limelight, is a spring retreat where youth meet with a professional production company and star in the media messages for the coming year. In the summer, the kids attend the National STARS conference. The Healthy Family Initiative has shown steady growth and has added 2 new sites this year and produced 2 commercials in English and Spanish.
Quote of the Day
"I think we can help more young people to wait to have sex. It's doable and possible. It's a strong message that we should give."
(Dr. Janet Realini, medical adviser to a San Antonio teen pregnancy prevention program, The Ranger (TX), June 30, 2008) |